IHhovisi le-United States Trade Representative limemezele ngo-3rd May ukuthi izinyathelo ezimbili zokukhokhisa intela yezimpahla zaseShayina ezithunyelwa e-United States ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yalokho okubizwa ngokuthi "uphenyo lwe-301" eminyakeni emine edlule kuzophela ngoJulayi 6 futhi Agasti 23 nonyaka ngokulandelana.Ngokushesha, ihhovisi lizoqala inqubo yokubuyekeza esemthethweni yezenzo ezifanele.
Isikhulu se-US Trade Representative sithe esitatimendeni ngalo lolo suku sizokwazisa abamele izimboni zasekhaya zase-US ezihlomula ezindlekweni ezengeziwe e-China ukuthi amanani angase asuswe.Abamele imboni banesikhathi kuze kube uJulayi 5 no-Agasti 22 ukuthi bafake izicelo ehhovisi ukuze ligcine amanani entengo.Ihhovisi lizobuyekeza amanani entengo afanele ngokwesisekelo sesicelo, futhi lezi zindleko zizogcinwa ngesikhathi sokubuyekeza.
Ummeleli Wezohwebo wase-US uDai Qi uthe emcimbini wangomhla zi-2 ukuthi uhulumeni wase-US uzothatha zonke izinyathelo zenqubomgomo ukunqanda ukukhuphuka kwamanani, ephakamisa ukuthi ukwehlisa intela yezimpahla zaseChina ezithunyelwa e-United States kuzocatshangelwa.
Lokhu okubizwa ngokuthi “uphenyo lwama-301” lusuka kuSigaba 301 soMthetho Wezohwebo wase-US ka-1974. Lesi sigaba somthetho sigunyaza omele ezohwebo e-US ukuthi enze uphenyo “ngemikhuba yokuhweba engenangqondo noma engenabulungiswa” yamanye amazwe futhi, ngemva kophenyo, incoma ukuthi umongameli waseMelika ubeke unswinyo oluhlangothi olulodwa.Lolu phenyo lwaqalwa, lwaphenywa, lwahlulelwa futhi lwasetshenziswa yi-United States ngokwayo, futhi lwalunobunye obuqinile.Ngokwalokho okubizwa ngokuthi “uphenyo lwe-301”, i-United States ibeke amanani angama-25% ezimpahleni ezingeniswa eChina ngamaqoqo amabili kusukela ngoJulayi nango-Agasti 2018.
Ukubekwa kwe-US kwezintela eChina kuphikiswe kakhulu umphakathi wamabhizinisi wase-US kanye nabathengi.Ngenxa yokwenyuka okukhulu kwengcindezi yokwehla kwamandla emali, kube nokuvela kabusha kwezingcingo e-United States zokunciphisa noma ukukhulula izintela ezengeziwe e-China kamuva nje.UDalip Singh, isekela likamongameli waseMelika ezindabeni zokuphepha kuzwelonke, muva nje uthe ezinye zentela ezibekwe yi-US eChina "azinayo inhloso yamasu."Uhulumeni wobumbano angehlisa intela ezimpahleni zaseShayina njengamabhayisikili nezimpahla zokugqoka ukuze unciphise ukukhuphuka kwamanani.
UNobhala woMgcinimafa waseMelika uJanet Yellen naye uthe muva nje uhulumeni wase-US ucwaninga ngokucophelela isu lakhe lezohwebo neChina, nokuthi "kufanele kucatshangelwe" ukukhansela izintela ezengeziwe zezimpahla zaseChina ezithunyelwa e-US.
Umkhulumeli woMnyango Wezohwebo waseChina phambilini uthe ukukhushulwa kwentela okuhlangene okwenziwa yi-United States akusilungele iChina, i-United States kanye nomhlaba.Esimeni samanje lapho ukwehla kwamandla emali kuqhubeka nokukhuphuka kanye nokusimama komnotho womhlaba wonke kubhekene nezinselelo, kwethenjwa ukuthi uhlangothi lwase-US luzosuka ezithakazelweni eziyisisekelo zabathengi nabakhiqizi e-China nase-US, lukhansele zonke izintela ezengeziwe e-China ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. , futhi iqhubekisele phambili ubudlelwano bezomnotho nohwebo phakathi kwamazwe amabili bubuyele endleleni evamile ngokushesha okukhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-06-2022