Kusho ukuthini ukuthi ukufakwa kwe-PV ngaphandle kwesizini kudlule obekulindelwe?

NgoMashi 21 umemezele idatha efakwe kulo nyaka kaJanuwari-Februwari photovoltaic, imiphumela idlule kakhulu obekulindelekile, ngokukhula konyaka nonyaka cishe ngama-90%.

Umlobi ukholelwa ukuthi eminyakeni eyedlule, ikota yokuqala iyinkathi yendabuko, inkathi yokuphumula yonyaka ayikona nje ukukhanya, kodwa futhi irekhodi eliphakeme, futhi kanye nengxenye yesibili yokukhishwa kwe-silicon, amanani ayaqhubeka ukuwa, ukuncishiswa kwentengo yengxenye, isidingo se-PV sonyaka sizodlula okulindelwe ekuqaleni konyaka.
Ngomhla zingama-21 kuNdasa, Ibhodi Likazwelonke Lezamandla likhiphe izibalo zemboni kagesi kazwelonke kaJanuwari-Februwari, okuhlanganisa ukufakwa okusha kukaJanuwari-Februwari photovoltaic kwe-20.37GW, okukhuphuke ngo-87.6%.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-General Administration of Customs iphinde yakhipha idatha yokuthekelisa kaJanuwari-Februwari, kuhlanganise nokuthunyelwa kwengxenye yebhethri kaJanuwari-Februwari ye-$ 7.798 billion, kuze kufike ku-6.5% unyaka nonyaka;ukuthunyelwa kwe-inverter kwezigidigidi ezingu-1.95 zamaRandi, kukhuphuke ngo-131.1% unyaka nonyaka.

Okulindelekile kwemakethe okudlule kakhulu inani lamandla afakiwe ngoJanuwari-Februwari.Ngokomthetho wokufaka weminyaka edlule, ikota yokuqala kanye nekota yesithathu yisizini engasebenzi, ikota yesibili ngenxa yokufakwa kwejubane “630″, ikota yesine ngenxa yokufakwa kwejubane “1230” isizini ephakeme kakhulu. , umthamo ofakiwe wekota yesine ngokuvamile uzodlula u-40% wonyaka, uJanuwari-Februwari ngenxa yoMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo kanye nezinye izici, umthamo ofakiwe ubanda kakhulu.Kepha kulo nyaka kuwushintsho olusuka kokujwayelekile eminyakeni eyedlule, izinyanga ezimbili zokuqala zokukhula komthamo unyaka nonyaka kuphindeke kabili, futhi isikali sisondele kumthamo ofakiwe ohlanganisiwe engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2022.

Imakethe ngaphambilini wabikezela okufanayo njengoba eminyakeni eyedlule, ngenxa Spring Festival, futhi ekupheleni ubhubhane ngonyaka odlule, kanye nezinye izici, ukuthi ukufakwa January-February kuyoba flat kuqhathaniswa, March ngeke ngokuvamile khumula.Kodwa ngemva kokuphuma kwedatha, kodwa kunethemba elikhulu kunalokho okwakubikezelwe.

Ngokuqonda kwami, isimo sangempela siwukuthi, kusukela kulo nyaka ngaphambi nangemva koMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo, izisebenzi ezihamba phambili ziphumula kancane, zinomdlandla kakhulu kunaseminyakeni edlule, umuzwa onembile wemboni yilokhu, idatha yaphuma iqinisekisiwe kakhulu.

Kungani ukuqala konyaka kugcwele amandla?Cabangela izizathu ezilandelayo:

1) inqubomgomo ecacile, intshiseko efakiwe izoba namandla kakhulu

Ngasohlangothini lwenqubomgomo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amabhizinisi amancane amahlanu amakhulu ayisithupha, noma azimele, ukwakhiwa kwamandla amasha ukugcina isimo sengqondo esihle, lokhu akukashintshi nje kuphela, futhi njengoba kusondela izikhathi eziyi-14 ezinhlanu, eziyi-15 ezinhlanu, umdlandla ofakiwe. izoba namandla kakhulu.

(2) ngeke umane ucele izingxenye ngentengo ephansi kakhulu, umshini ofakiwe ungaba ku-

Njengoba sonke sazi, ngaphansi kwesisekelo sentando ecacile, ukufakwa kwasekhaya kwangonyaka odlule akulindelekile ikakhulukazi ngoba amanani entengo e-silicon aphakeme kakhulu, okuholela ekukhuphukeni kwentengo yengxenye ephezulu kakhulu ku-2 yuan / W, ukuthambekela okunamandla kwemidlalo kucindezela ngokuqondile ukuphela. efakwe intando, ngoba hhayi uthole imali.

Ekupheleni konyaka odlule kuze kube manje ukukhishwa kokuhlinzekwa kwe-silicon, nakuba isigaba senani siphinde sakhuphuka isikhathi esithile, ukuthambekela kuyehla, amanani engxenye ekugcineni ehlile, futhi itheminali efakiwe izoqala kulo nyaka ingcono kakhulu.

Kuyaqondakala ukuthi, ezinkampanini zamandla, lapho ingxenye yehlele ku-1.7-1.8 yuan / W, izinkampani zamandla ezigcina amandla bezithandeka kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngeke zilinde kuze kube yilapho ingxenye bese iqhubeka nokuwa i-gradient bese ifakwa. .

Ngoba nakuba izindleko zengxenye zingenye yezindleko zokucatshangelwa kwamabhizinisi okuthuthukiswa kwamandla, kodwa futhi ngeke kube ukuphishekela amanani aphansi, ukuthi uhlobo lomkhiqizo wengxenye, noma ngabe ukulethwa ngesikhathi kubaluleke kakhulu, futhi ngisho noma izintengo zefekthri zephaneli zikhona. iphansi ngokwanele, kodwa kungase kube nobungozi bokungakwazi ukuletha ngesikhathi, akuyona indawo yokugcina ezocabangela ukukhetha.

Manje isimo semakethe sangempela siwukuthi, ikota yokuqala yentshiseko efakiwe yalo nyaka iphakeme kakhulu kunaseminyakeni eyedlule, ukuncintisana kwemakethe kunamandla, sibamba iphrojekthi, ingaba ngangokunokwenzeka, ikakhulukazi ku-five-six. amabhizinisi amancane kahulumeni, okukhathaza kakhulu ukuphela komthamo ofakiwe wekhadi lombiko kanjani.Ngakho-ke kulokhu, ngokwengxenye 1.7-1.8 yuan / W izinga lentengo, kwanele, izobamba iphrojekthi.

 

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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-24-2023